Tuesday, April 2, 2013

More "perfect" plus habitual in Colonial Zapotec

The following passage from Feria shows another instance of the so-called "perfect" hua~oa- before the habitual aspect marker <t>.

The semantic function in this case seems to be what the aspect theorists call the 'universal perfect' (See a nice explanation of the different kinds of perfect in this paper by Paul Kiparsky).

'Because very numerous are the sins the devil always teaches us; the are uncountable; the wants to make us sin in the face, the hear, the ear, the mouth...'

The notable thing is the occurence of oa-ti- before the verb 'desire'. Since the devil's desires are eternal, it is presumably appropriate to use the universal perfect here. 

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